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Adulis) as well. ), fresh water lake(s): Lake Tana - 3,600 sq km; Abaya Hayk - 1,160 sq km; Ch'amo Hayk - 550 sq kmsalt water lake(s): Lake Turkana (shared with Kenya) - 6,400 sq km; Abhe Bid Hayk/Abhe Bad (shared with Djibouti) - 780 sq km;, Blue Nile river source (shared with Sudan [m]) - 1,600 kmnote [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth, Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km), Ogaden-Juba Basin, Sudd Basin (Umm Ruwaba Aquifer), highest density is found in the highlands of the north and middle areas of the country, particularly around the centrally located capital city of Addis Ababa; the far east and southeast are sparsely populated as shown in this population distribution map, geologically active Great Rift Valley susceptible to earthquakes, volcanic eruptions; frequent droughts, volcanism: volcanic activity in the Great Rift Valley; Erta Ale (613 m), which has caused frequent lava flows in recent years, is the country's most active volcano; Dabbahu became active in 2005, forcing evacuations; other historically active volcanoes include Alayta, Dalaffilla, Dallol, Dama Ali, Fentale, Kone, Manda Hararo, and Manda-Inakir, note 1: landlocked - entire coastline along the Red Sea was lost with the de jure independence of Eritrea on 24 May 1993; Ethiopia is, therefore, the most populous landlocked country in the world; the Blue Nile, the chief headstream of the Nile by water volume, rises in T'ana Hayk (Lake Tana) in northwest Ethiopianote 2: three major crops may have originated in Ethiopia: coffee (almost certainly), grain sorghum, and castor bean, Oromo 35.8%, Amhara 24.1%, Somali 7.2%, Tigray 5.7%, Sidama 4.1%, Guragie 2.6%, Welaita 2.3%, Afar 2.2%, Silte 1.3%, Kefficho 1.2%, other 13.5% (2022 est.). [3] Neither in the 2007 census, nor in the 1994 census, were responses reported in further detail: for example, those who identified themselves as Hindus, Jewish, Bah, agnostics or atheists were counted as "Other". )20.36% (2020 est. How Many Orthodox Christians Are in the World? ), household consumption: 69.6% (2017 est. Moldova, 3.7 million. [15] and some belonging to various Sufi orders. [25] The Ethiopian community celebrated its diamond jubile in January 2009. 13. The Ethiopian Enlightenment - Zera Jacob: The Ethiopian - Studocu Roughly two-thirds of the Ethiopian population identifies as Christian and one-third is Muslim. )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. [21] A year later, in November 1934, the first Bah Local Spiritual Assembly in the country was formed in Addis Ababa. A subsequent 2007 Eritrea-Ethiopia Boundary Commission (EEBC) demarcation was rejected by Ethiopia. It was part of the Coptic Orthodox Church until 1959, and is the only pre-colonial Orthodox church in Sub-Saharan Africa. ), fossil fuels: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. [9] The rise of Islamic extremists account for much of the violent persecution in Ethiopia. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 26.84% (2021 est. Religious Demography. According to the most recent 2007 CSA governmental data, Muslims are 33.9% of the population,[3] up from 32.8% in 1994 (according to the census data of that year). although it represents a unique and complex concept, referring figuratively to St. Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results. 4 Islam is the second-largest religious group in Ethiopia, at 34 percent, with Orthodox Christians at 44 percent and Protestant Christians at 19 percent. (approximately $970 million)0.6% of GDP (2018 est.) It is also used to refer to Axum, the ancient capital and religious centre of Ethiopian Orthodox Christians, or to its primary church, called Church of Our Lady Mary of Zion. For months, the conflict in Ethiopia between the Addis Ababa and a defiant regional government has costs thousands of lives and displaced at least a million people. WHO Regional websites. [8] The U.S. State Department estimates that just over 50% of the country is Christian (40 to 45% of the population belongs to the Ethiopian Orthodox Church, about 10% are members of Christian evangelical and Pentecostal groups). Ethiopia is the oldest Christian state in the world and the country was said to be converted during the . Major Religion Percent ; Buddhism: 0.00 % Christianity (Evangelical 0.03 %) 0.14 % Ethnic Religions: 0.00 % Hinduism: 0.00 % The U.S. government estimates the total population at 111.5 million (midyear 2019 estimate). )imports: 0 kWh (2019 est. 2.6% of the population (mainly in the far south and southwest) follow traditional religions; other religions (the Bah Faith, Judaism, etc.) Bilal ibn Ribah, the first Muezzin, the person chosen to call the faithful to prayer, and one of the foremost companions of Muhammad, was born in Mecca to an Abyssinian mother. )32.53% of GDP (2018 est. The current population of Ethiopia is 125,465,016 based on projections of the latest United Nations data. Ethiopia's Tigray Region: What You Need To Know About The Crisis - NPR Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. Ethiopia country profile - BBC News 2 0 obj Job Summary PSI Ethiopia seeks a qualified Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning (MEL) Director to lead major activities within the USAID Ethiopia PHEM project. )forest: 12.2% (2018 est. Among these mainly Abrahamic religions, the most numerous is Christianity (Ethiopian Orthodoxy, P'ent'ay, Roman Catholic) totaling at 67.3%, followed by Islam at 31.3%. Religion by Country 2023 - worldpopulationreview.com Amharic's writing system has developed from the Ge'ez script, with text flowing from left to right. Population of Ethiopia 2023 | Religion in Ethiopia | Find Easy ), China 27%, India 9%, United Arab Emirates 9%, France 9%, United Kingdom 7% (2019), aircraft, gas turbines, packaged medicines, electric filament, cars (2019), $3.046 billion (31 December 2020 est. As of 1 January 2023, the population of Ethiopia was estimated to be 122,365,736 people. )arable land: 15.2% (2018 est. In Nigeria, the population in 1900 included 4.2 million Muslims and 180,000 Christians. Today, the country claims about 80 million of each . The country is also the spiritual homeland of the Rastafari religious movement. Infant, child, and maternal mortality have fallen sharply over the past decade, but the total fertility rate has declined more slowly and the population continues to grow. . Moths Turned Eagles, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; The National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahs of Ethiopia. In Ethiopia, it is customary for large crowds to gather on the last week of November at the country's holiest site, the Church of St Mary of Zion in Axum.Every year, followers of the ancient Ethiopian Orthodox faith, who constitute roughly 60% of the population, join each other to celebrate the presence of the Ark of the Covenant in what is one of Ethiopia's most important religious . endobj Ethiopia population (2023) live Countrymeters Ethiopian Religious Practices - allAfrica.com Mathematics & Statistics; Medicine, Dentistry, Nursing & Allied Health; Museum and Heritage Studies; )consumption: 9,778,100,000 kWh (2019 est. )from consumed natural gas: 0 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. According to a survey conducted by statista, 98% of Ethiopian people consider religion to be an important aspect of their lives.. This activity is expected to be a five-year program in the $10-25M range. [3] A 2015 study estimates some 400,000 Christian believers from a Muslim background in the country, most of them belonging to some form of Protestantism. ), total: 5.1% (2020 est. The rising age of marriage and the increasing proportion of women remaining single have contributed to fertility reduction. The apostle St. Matthew is said to have died in Ethiopia. To make sense of it, the war must be viewed through the prism of Eritrea, where a totalitarian regime deemed to have been committing crimes against humanity since 1991 violates fundamental freedoms, including the freedom of religion or belief, comprehensively. )crude oil estimated reserves: 400,000 barrels (2021 est. The vision of the CSA is to be a center of excellence in . [20] Mr. Sabri Elais, then a 27-year-old Bah' from Alexandria, Egypt, introduced the Bah Faith to Ethiopia in 1933. [11], The Kingdom of Aksum was one of the first nations to officially accept Christianity, when St. Frumentius of Tyre, called Fremnatos or Abba Selama ("Father of Peace") in Ethiopia, converted King Ezana during the 4th century AD. )exports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. conomic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa is set to decelerate from 4.1% in 2021 to 3.3 . While the use of modern contraceptive methods among married women has increased significantly from 6 percent in 2000 to 27 percent in 2012, the overall rate is still quite low. ), $27.27 billion (2019 est. )$7.588 billion (2019 est. )percent of population: 24% (2020 est. <> The violence is often dated to November 2020, when the federal government and the region's political party, the Tigray People's Liberation Front, entered into armed conflict at the government ' s Northern Command. Below are key statistics from WHO's Global Health Observatory. )male: 8.8% (2020 est. ), 5.461 million ADDIS ABABA (capital) (2023), at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.01 male(s)/female15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2023 est. Ethiopia - United States Department of State The number for Ukraine, by the way, includes all groups claiming to be Orthodox. ; Ethiopia 2020 population is estimated at 114,963,588 people at mid year according to UN data. How Religious Are Americans? - Gallup Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report. 65% of girls and women (15-49) have undergone FGM/C (47.1% in age . The solicitation is expected to be released in October 2021 and awarded in May 2022. More than a decade of a tense "no peace, no war" stalemate ended in 2018 after the newly elected Ethiopian prime minister accepted . Ethiopia has a long historical and cultural connection to both Christianity and Islam. Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church published works by an unknown author written in Ge'ez and translated to Amharic in 1986 which claimed Habesha should refrain from sexual intercourse with Oromo, Muslims, Shanqella, Falasha and animals because it was an abomination. Here are the largest religions in Ethiopia 2020 The Kingdom of Aksum in present-day Ethiopia and Eritrea was one of the first Christian countries in the world, having officially adopted Christianity as the state religion in the 4th century. )beer: 0.92 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. PDF ETHIOPIA - ACN International Ethiopia is one of the world's most religious countries in the world, and its capital city is no different.