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WebSoon after the murder, Guzman became known as Z-1, and would become the founder of Los Zetas, literally The Zs: an organization that began as an elite security detail and would evolve across 12 years to become one of Mexicos most powerful criminal organizations. This article was written by M.A. Lazcano was the leader of the Los Zetas cartel. Some believe the victims were simply killed for refusing to join the cartel but, ultimately, San Fernando had become so violent that few journalists ever entered to investigate. However, despite its success in cocaine and methamphetamine, La Familia Michoacana's power was curtailed by yet another splinter group, The Knights Templar. [3] By the end of 2011, Los Zetas had eclipsed the Sinaloa Cartel as the largest operating in Mexico by virtue of their geographic presence. Tomas Yarrington, former governor of Tamaulipas, is currently facing multiple drug trafficking and money laundering charges in the United States. The Horrific True Story Of The 2011 San Fernando Massacre. The traditional cartels buy off politicians, establish traffic routes for smuggling and make money. In the same month, heavily armed gunmen fired upon Omar Garcia Harfuch, Mexico City's public security secretary, injuring him and killing two bodyguards and a passerby (via Insight Crime). Then, on April 21, 2011, police arrested San Fernandos police chief and got a little closer to the truth. The gang often kidnaps and holds poor migrants who try to operate outside the system for ransom. The gunmen used a large hammer to break down the door before storming the house shooting indiscriminately at the women and children inside. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month, Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo, A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota, Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Officials are still counting the dead, but, as of this writing, the bodies numbered nearly 200. He has been in detention since his arrest in Texas in 2015. A rival of the Sinaloa cartel, the Juarez group has been responsible for thousands of murders across its territory, which included 21 states at the height of its power. The Gulf's cocaine business started when they brokered a deal with the Cali cartel, which was looking for new routes from Colombia to the United States. They recovered deleted material, which included death threats from the defendant and information regarding Zetas operations. Cartel: Los Zetas Jamie founded Listverse due to an insatiable desire to share fascinating, obscure, and bizarre facts. When Reyna didn't hear from his son for several days, he started making calls. It was one of the deadliest attacks ever on Mexican The fact that Los Zetas and other Mexican gangs sponsor politicians in Mexico is a huge problem. In this pivotal year, Zetas occupied territory in 405 Mexican municipalities, which Insight Crime found was more than double that of their biggest rivals. That's right the Wight bitch was the bad one and cut off heads with axes with her own hands. Whats distressing about the criminal organization is the atrocities they have committed in the past and the potential they possess to increase their scale of operations and perpetuate more horrors in the future. The gunmen murdered a young girl by the name of Estefania Martinez Diaz, a woman by the name of Mara Campillo Mata and a man by the name of Miguel Angel Mendoza. There were only a few bullet casings at the scene, but one sledgehammer and bodies showing blunt trauma to the head. The U.S. State Department issued warnings not to travel to or within Tamaulipas, as a result. Authorities had been notified of missing passengers from Highway 101 on May 24 and May 29, with soldiers following a tip that led them to the La Joya ranch a few miles off the road. Site made in collaboration with CMYK. Millan-Vasquez was found guilty last July of murder, violence, drug and weapons trafficking, and employing minors in a drug crime a total of 10 counts. Jair Cabrera/NurPhoto/Getty ImagesTributes to the 2011 San Fernando Massacre. The field was linked to the Los Zetas cartel. Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican, A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip, A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st, The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. WARNING GRAPHIC: The Most Brutal Murders Linked to El Chapo Today, the cartel retains a small presence in southern Mexico. "[The government] told me not to go asking questions about my son. [CDATA[ Jesus Gonzalez/AFP/Getty ImagesFollowing the 2011 San Fernando Massacre, Federal Highway 101 was colloquially dubbed the highway of death or the devils road.. Los Zetas Editors Note: Breitbart Texas traveled to the Mexican States of Tamaulipas, Nuevo Leon and Coahuila to recruit citizen journalists willing to risk their lives and expose the cartels silencing their communities. The rest of the video is a gruesome 40 seconds of cold-blooded murder, which caused international controversy recently when it was posted on Facebook. Perhaps the most heinous La Linea crime occurred in Bavispe, where the group attacked a Mormon family inNovember 2019, killing nine people including several children, according to ABC. Some had been killed by sledgehammer. Zetas If the lawmakers are puppets to drug cartels, then there is very little hope that the war against the cartels will be won. SAN ANTONIO -- A father whose son went missing in 2011 took the stand Wednesday in the federal trial of an alleged war commander for Los Zetas drug cartel. Read more about illegal drugs and those who deal in them on 10 Atrocities Committed By Mexican Drug Cartels and 15 Notable Drug Traffickers. The cartel's influence has declined like many of its fragmenting peers, but their power remains strong inCiudad Jurez and the Valle de Jurez, which are key trafficking locations. The Sun He made a mistake in his greedbelieving he was invincible and untouchable. Between January 2009 and July 2015, Millan-Vasquez was responsible for the murders of at least 29 people, according to testimony from the trial reported by local broadcaster KSAT. WebZetas behead and dismember four women from the Gulf Cartel. Breitbart Texas Cartel Chroniclesare published in both English and in their originalSpanish. These cases have highlighted the growing interest of Mexican cartels in influencing politics.[5]. Yuri Cortez/AFP/Getty ImagesAn armored police vehicle carrying Los Zetas member dgar Huerta Montiel in June 2011. By that point, however, more bodies had surfaced. More terrifying is their ease of operations in countries like the US. During the late '70s and 1980s, the Sinaloa Cartel worked with the Medellin cartel, establishing lucrative cocaine routes to the United States that spanned land, sea and air. Rather than prioritizing corruption like its competitors, Los Zetas has In early April, Mexican military officials made another grisly discovery in the once sleepy farming community of San Fernando: a series of mass graves among the mesquite brush. Yuri Cortez/AFP/Getty ImagesLos Zetas cartel members and San Fernando Massacre suspects being presented to the press on June 30, 2011. He claimed that he was blindfolded, handcuffed, driven to random locations around Piedras Negras, stripped of the blindfold, and forced to kneel and watch these brutal murders. The writers would face certain death at the hands of the various cartels that operate in those areas including the Gulf Cartel and Los Zetas if a pseudonym were not used. In August 2017, the cartel kidnapped 17 people and kept them in a stash house in Nuevo Laredo. Known for his brutality, one technique he allegedly favored was the guiso, or stew, in which enemies would be placed in 55-gallon drums and burned alive. He created a company, Tremor Enterprises, to purchase racehorses for American contests, winning millions in prize money through fixing races and doping horses. The Texas Observer is known for its fiercely independent, uncompromising work which we are pleased to provide to the public at no charge in this space. On Tuesday, Rodriguez testified about a bloody massacre involving more than 300 people. It was the second time in eight months that the town of 57,000 in the border state of Tamaulipas had been the site of mass graves. Morales liked to betand bet bigon the horses. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. During his peak in the mid-1980s, Escobar established a debt collection service called "Oficina de Envigado," which was based in the town hall of Envigado. However, despite these smaller groups' threat to the Guerrero and Morelosstates, the Beltrn-Leyva Organization is merely a trace of its former self. Imagine how tragic it would be for such a respected and honored organization to become an evil one like Los Zetas. First it was people with money, then it was anyone. Ronaldo Schemidt/AFP/Getty ImagesSan Fernando woman Alma Miriam Ruiz holding a photo of her daughter Dalia missing since 2010. You have to keep up with the Joneses. They ordered the informant be killed along with anyone and everyone associated with him. Facebook beheading video: Who was Mexico's Jane Doe? - BBC They told me to stop doing that," Reyna said in court. Get our latest in-depth reporting straight to your inbox. Prosecutors will not seek the death penalty. Eventually, this group broke away to become a drug cartel of their own, which is now the notorious Los Zetas. Besides carrying $2 million in cash and eight guns, Trevino Morales, the alleged kingpin of the feared cartel Los Zetas, was wanted for a spate of crimes in the U.S. and Mexico, ranging from the mundane to the horrific. Three of them are Alberto Islas, a Mexico City security analyst whos advised corporations in Tamaulipas, offers a more plausible and chilling motive for the massacres: Its just business. As part of the threats, the Vieja Escuela faction has ordered that the relatives of the CDN leadership leave Ciudad Victoria or face a sure death. According to World Atlas, Tijuana had the highest homicide rate in the world in 2020, with 138 murder per 100,000 residents. Jeffrey Morris is a researcher and freelance writer with a passion for history and rarities. Only in 2014 was this dynamic officially exposed in a memo from the Mexico Attorney Generals Office on the 2010 San Fernando Massacre, the 2011 San Fernando Massacre, and the recovery of 49 human torsos in 2012. This was back when Lazcano and Z-40 were still running the Los Zetas cartel. The cartels have now moved beyond drug violence to murdering busloads of civilians, and the government seems incapable of stopping it. Piedras Negras, in the state of Coahuila, has a reputation as a hotbed for drug smuggling and violence. One former member of the cartel told the court Millan-Vasquez had taken part in a 2011 massacre in which up to 300 people were allegedly kidnapped, with many never seen again. WebLos Zetas are blamed for last week's brutal killings of the police chief in the southern Mexican city of Veracruz, his wife and four children. The two claimed credible fear, telling agents that they feared for their lives if they were to stay in Mexico. newsletter for analysis you wont find anywhereelse. In the early 1990s, El Chapo steered the Sinaloa Cartel to dominance through his use of tunnel smuggling and widespread bribes. Her work has been featured in various national and international media outlets, including the Guardian, PBS, NPR and Marie Claire. Initially, the group was led by Osiel Crdenas Guilln, who recruited around 30 alumni from Mexico's special forces. Countries militaries are dedicated to defense from external aggression and the protection of peoples lives and properties. The handful of passengers lucky enough to be rescued confirmed their captors intended to recruit them. In April 2019, CJNG killed 14 people in Minatitlan, a Zetas territory. Thank you. The Juarez cartel's expansionist ambitions have been quelled in recent years, but they retain a strong grasp on their part of the US-Mexico border, which should maintain their threat to the region for some time. From the mid-1980s to his death in 1993, Pablo Escobar was the "King of Cocaine," earning an estimated $420 million a week, according to Insider. Captured: Sept. 26, 2012 This essay provides an overview of those incidents of torture and beheadings linked to the Mexican cartels and their mercenary and gang affiliates taking place both within Mexico and the United States. As the two factions continue their fierce fighting, gunmen from the two groups have taken to social media and banners to deliver threats to each other. Melissa del Bosque joined the Texas Observer staff in 2008. According to information provided to Breitbart Texas by the Tamaulipas government, the children have been identified as Galilea Garcia Amaya, Mariana Garcia Amaya (both from Texas), Maria Pizana Carrizales and Estephania Guadalupe Pizana Carrizales. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes, A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India, The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC, An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution, A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors, State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya, A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic, A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California, Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. With the Medellin leader gone, Insider noted how the rival Cali cartel took the reins of Colombia's booming cocaine industry. De Leon said that his two superiors were let go after they paid, but that he didn't have the $100,000 the cartel needed. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless, Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican, A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California, A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho, Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open, Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally, A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. At times [he inflicted] the cruellest of pain, forcing relatives to watch their loved ones murdered before he turned his blades on them, said Mr Durbin. As part of the threats, the Vieja Escuela faction has ordered that the relatives of the CDN leadership leave Ciudad Victoria or face a sure death. However, despite the logistical sophistication and the massive financial success, the history of cartels is fraught with betrayal, splinter groups, and brutally shortened lives. The way in which the killers carried When prosecutors asked if De Leon feared police while en route to deliver firearms to "Chano," he said that he wasn't worried because the majority of police were bought out. Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies. Photos, illustrations and other art may be available for syndication but must be confirmed. WebLos Zetas have also carried out multiple massacres and attacks on civilians and rival cartels, such as: the 2010 San Fernando massacre (24 August), where 72 migrants were found WebOn behalf of Los Zetas." To protect himself from harm, Guillen hired a retired Mexican soldier as his bodyguard, who in turn solicited 30 Mexican Army deserters to form the cartels well-paid mercenary wing. Mainly, Grayson notes a Zetalisation starting to occur among the other cartels. Most are extorted and let go or sold into prostitution. Promotional materials distributed by your outlet, including all social media work, must include cites for the Observer and our reporter. Insight Crime catalogued the numerous violent acts of this period, including the cartel's failed assassination of Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman in 1993, which went awry when the gunmen erroneously targeted the car of a Catholic cardinal, shooting him to death. Traditionally, Mexican cartels like Los Zetas only grew and manufactured drugs in Mexican territory and other less advanced countries where government officials were collaborators or incapable of disrupting their operations. WebFrom March 24 to March 29, 2011, the Los Zetas drug cartel viciously slaughtered nearly 200 Central American migrants in Tamaulipas, Mexico. After the group's 1985 murder of DEA agentEnrique Camarena, the US and Mexico closed in on the cartel, causing several leaders to disperse across Mexico, leaving El Chapo and his partnerHctor Luis Palma Salazar as the Sinaloa chiefs. He was arrested by the Mexican Navy in 2012. Please notify us by email that the article will be republished at, Abbott Wants to Deny Undocumented Kids a Public Education, Border Security Is a Financial Black Hole that Will Consume Us All, Two Executions, Many Questions about Mental Health, Innocence, Remembering a Social Justice Lawyer Extraordinaire. The Juarez cartel is another relatively old organization dating back to the early 1980s (via Insight Crime). Los Zetas called Mexico's most dangerous drug cartel Based in the western state of Jalisco, CJNG was founded by Nemesio Oseguera Ramos, whose ongoing leadership has placed him on Mexican and American most wanted lists, both of which offer millions of dollars for information. In 2010, Los Zetas established itself on its own terms, terrorizing the country with torture, beheadings and massacres (via Irish Times/Britannica). Aside from manufacturing illegal drugs and trafficking them, the gang is also into kidnapping and extortion. An armored police vehicle carrying Los Zetas member dgar Huerta Montiel in June 2011. GRAPHIC EXCLUSIVE: Mexican Border State Prison SAN ANTONIO, Texas - In San Antonio today, a federal judge sentenced 34-year-old Marciano Millan Vasquez, a high ranking member and a former sicario for the Los Zetas drug cartel, to seven consecutive life imprisonment sentences for committing and aiding and abetting the commission of numerous murders and other acts of violence, Los Zetas is a powerful Mexican drug cartel that has made special use of fear to achieve its business goals. If their relatives do not pay for their release, they may be killed and dumped into mass graves. Gary Green and Arthur Brown Jr. are set to be killed next week by the State of Texas. In August 2010, the Mexican military stumbled upon the bodies of 72 people bound and executed. Then, in May, SinEmbargo reported that the cartel had destroyed a military helicopter with an RPG, killing 5 soldiers. Los Zetas was formed in 1997 to serve as enforcers for the Gulf Cartel. To make matters worse, the gang is also into migrant smuggling. They were believed to have been killed for refusing to pay a ransom or join the Whatever the motivations, the mass killings show just how little control the federal government exerts over Tamaulipas. There is a popular consensus that Los Zetas is the most brutal and inhuman drug cartel in history. He claimed that the drugs came from the Zetas "comandantes" or commanders, which included Millan-Vasquez.