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To escape writing about womens issues on the society page, Elizabeth volunteered to travel to Mexico. In 188687 she traveled for several months through Mexico, sending back reports on official corruption and the condition of the poor. Nellie Bly Wikipedia. Faced with such dwindling finances, Bly consequently re-entered the newspaper industry. She met Jules Verne at his home in France. The marriage was the second one for both Michael and Bly's mother, Mary Jane, who wed after the deaths of their first spouses. [10] In 1880, Cochrane's mother moved her family to Allegheny City, which was later annexed by the City of Pittsburgh. Although Elizabeth never regained the level of stardom she experienced after her trip around the world, she continued to use her writing to shed light on issues of the day. Remembering Nellie Bly, Rabblerouser and Pioneer of Investigative How many siblings did Angelina Grimke have? Pace, Lawson. How many siblings did Lucretia Mott have? Michael Cochrans rise from mill worker to mill owner to judge meant his family lived very comfortably. Her first articles, on conditions among working girls in Pittsburgh, slum life, and other similar topics, marked her as a reporter of ingenuity and concern. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. How has Title IX impacted women in education and sports over the last 5 decades? How many children did Abigail Adams have? The show ran for 16 performances. [22], Committed to the asylum, Bly experienced the deplorable conditions firsthand. American investigative journalist (18641922), Elizabeth Cochran, "Nellie Bly," aged about 26. The World built up the story by running daily articles and a guessing contest in which whoever came nearest to naming Cochranes time in circling the globe would get a trip to Europe. What does that mean, and how did her writing contribute to reform efforts on a variety of issues? Her report, published 9 October 1887[23] and later in book form as Ten Days in a Mad-House, caused a sensation, prompted the asylum to implement reforms, and brought her lasting fame. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/nellie-bly-9296.php. How many siblings did Queen Elizabeth I have? Still only 21, she was determined "to do something no girl has done before. [57], Bly has been the subject of two episodes of the Comedy Central series Drunk History. Gertrude Kasebier, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. In her later years, Bly returned to journalism, covering World War I from Europe and continuing to shed light on major issues that impacted women. [11], Burdened again with theater and arts reporting, Bly left the Pittsburgh Dispatch in 1887 for New York City. "Bly, Nellie (1864-1922), reporter and manufacturer. Her father, Michael Cochran, owned a lucrative mill and served as associate justice of Armstrong County. Now Nellie Bly is getting her due", "Young and Brave: Girls Changing History", "Into the Madhouse with Nellie Bly: Girl Stunt Reporting in Late Nineteenth-Century America", "Nellie Bly's Lessons in Writing What You Want To", "Ten Days in a Madhouse: The Woman Who Got Herself Committed", George Francis Train, The Bostonian Who Really Was Phileas Fogg, "Almost 100 Years After Her Death, Nellie Bly Is Back", "Nellie Bly, journalist, Dies of Pneumonia", "Industries Business History of Oil Drillers, Refiners", "Nellie Bly, Girl Reporter: Daredevil journalist", "Marching for the Vote: Remembering the Woman Suffrage Parade of 1913", "Elizabeth Jane Cochran National Women's Hall of Fame", "Four Accomplished Journalists Honored on U.S. Postage Stamps", "Nellie Bly Marguerite Higgins Ethel L. Payne Ida M. Tarbell March Women's History Month Lady Journalists on Postage Stamps", "Amanda Matthews of Prometheus Art Selected to Create Monument to Journalist Nelly Bly on Roosevelt Island, Press Release", "Monument honoring journalist Nellie Bly opens: "This installation is spiritual", "New York Press Club Announces its 2020 Journalism Award Winners", "Fearless Feminist Reporter Nellie Bly Hits the Big Screen", "Judith Light hopes 'The Nellie Bly Story' will prompt mental health discussions", "All the Real-Life Scary Stories Told on American Horror Story", "Ladyghosts: The West Wing 2.05, 'And It's Surely to Their Credit', "Nellie Bly Goes Undercover at Blackwell's Island", "What Girls are Good For: Happy birthday Nellie Bly", "What Girls Are Good For - A Novel Of Nellie Bly", "Author: There's gold in them thar southern Black Hills", "The Mad Girls of New York: A Nellie Bly Novel", "New Book Gives Rebel Girls The Bedtime Tales They Deserve", "Round the world with Nellie Bly The Worlds globe circler", "Adventurer's Park Family Entertainment Center Brooklyn, NY", "The nautical adventures of the Trillium ferry in Toronto", "Ann Arbor Native David Blixt Discovered a Cache of Long Lost Novels by Journalist-Adventurer Nellie Bly", "American Woman Imprisoned in Austria; Liberated When Identified by Dr. Friedman", 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601472, "Nellie Bly: Pioneer journalist extraordinaire", "Dislocating the Masculine: How Nellie Bly Feminised Her Reports", Library of Congress "Nellie Bly: A Resource Guide", The Daring Nellie Bly: America's Star Reporter, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nellie_Bly&oldid=1141296960, Burials at Woodlawn Cemetery (Bronx, New York), Indiana University of Pennsylvania alumni, Pennsylvania state historical marker significations, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from January 2023, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2020, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Elly Cochran, Elizabeth Jane Cochrane, and most commonly known as Nellie Bly as her pen-name, Information, photos and original Nellie Bly articles at, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 09:53. While still working as a writer, Bly died from pneumonia on January 27, 1922. Although several newspapers turned down her application because she was a woman, she was eventually given the opportunity to write for Joseph Pulitzers New York World. A number of positive changes were made after the release of the book. What are nellie blys siblings names? - Answers For 72 days, as she jumped cargo ships, trains, tugboats, and rickshaws, newspaper readers had. She went undercover to expose an insane asylums horrors. Her time was 72 days 6 hours 11 minutes 14 seconds. She covered a number of national news stories, including the Woman Suffrage Parade of 1913 in Washington, D.C. Elizabeth often referred to suffrage in her articles, arguing that women were as capable as men in all things. She began working for the New York Evening Journal in 1920 and reported on numerous events, including the growing womens suffrage movement. Freedom Forum: "Nellie Bly's Forgotten Sisters" - Brooke Kroeger [34] Due to her husband's failing health, she left journalism and succeeded her husband as head of the Iron Clad Manufacturing Co., which made steel containers such as milk cans and boilers. The editor, Joseph Pulitzer, declined that story, but he challenged Bly to investigate one of New Yorks most notorious mental asylums, Blackwells Island. Promenading with Lunatics: Nellie Bly's Brave Undercover - Medium http://digital.library.upenn.edu/women/bly/madhouse/madhouse.html, Janet Yellen: The Progress of Women and Minorities in the Field of Economics, Elinor Lin Ostrom, Nobel Prize Economist, Chronicles of American Women: Your History Makers, Women Writing History: A Coronavirus Journaling Project, We Who Believe in Freedom: Black Feminist DC, Learning Resources on Women's Political Participation, https://doi.org/10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601472, https://wams.nyhistory.org/modernizing-america/modern-womanhood/nellie-bly/, www.womenshistory.org/education-resources/biographies/nellie-bly, https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2019/07/28/she-went-undercover-expose-an-insane-asylums-horrors-now-nellie-bly-is-getting-her-due/, https://www.heinzhistorycenter.org/learn/women-forging-way/nellie-bly-around-the-world. Her report on the horrifyingly conditions inside the asylum led to numerous reforms in the living condition of the mental patients. How many siblings did August Wilson have? Here are 10 facts about Nellie Bly. Updates? Ten Days in a Mad-House - Wikipedia Bly died of pneumonia at the age of 57 in 1922. One of Bly's earliest assignments was to author a piece detailing the experiences endured by patients of the infamous mental institution on Blackwell's Island (now Roosevelt Island) in New York City. Nellie Bly was known for her pioneering journalism, including her 1887 expos on the conditions of asylum patients at Blackwell's Island in New York City and her report of her 72-day trip around the world. Her fathers death when she was quite young had left the Cochran family with meagre means. Escaping the Madhouse: The Nellie Bly Story: Directed by Karen Moncrieff. [47], The New York Press Club confers an annual Nellie Bly Cub Reporter journalism award to acknowledge the best journalistic effort by an individual with three years or fewer of professional experience. Bly went on to gain more fame in 1889, when she traveled around the world in an attempt to break the faux record of Phileas Fogg, the fictional title character of Jules Verne's 1873 novel, Around the World in Eighty Days. Nellie Bly, pseudonym of Elizabeth Cochrane, also spelled Cochran, (born May 5, 1864, Cochran's Mills, Pennsylvania, U.S.died January 27, 1922, New York, New York), American journalist whose around-the-world race against a fictional record brought her world renown. Nellie Bly Baker (September 7, 1893 - October 12, 1984) was an American actress active in the silent film era and early talkies, mostly playing minor roles. The second-season episode "New York City" featured her undercover exploits in the Blackwell's Island asylum,[58] while the third-season episode "Journalism" retold the story of her race around the world against Elizabeth Bisland.[59]. In this lesson, students will experience the tragedy of the commons through a team activity in which they compete for resources. Chien-shiung Wu (1912-1997), professor of physics at Columbia University, 1963. Her reporting on life in the asylum shocked the public and led to increased funding to improve conditions in the institution. How many siblings did Susan B. Anthony have? Engraving. Bly went on to patent several inventions related to oil manufacturing, many of which are still used today. New-York Historical Society Library. When Bly was six, her father died suddenly and without a will. How many brothers and sisters did Jimmy Carter have? How many brothers and sisters did Amelia Earhart have? Oil on canvas. Eighty Days: Nellie Bly and Elizabeth Bisland's History-Making Race Around the World. Returning to Pittsburgh, she temporarily continued working for The Pittsburgh Dispatch before leaving for New York City in 1887. Nellie Bly Lesson for Kids: Biography & Facts. How many siblings did James Meredith have? She is also well-known for making a trip around the world for a record 72 days, beating a fictitious record that had been set by . Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. The newspapers editor, George A. Madden, was so impressed with the letter that he published a note asking the Lonely Orphan Girl to reveal her name. How many siblings did Mary McLeod Bethune have. On January 25, 1890, the world waited for a young reporter named Nellie Bly to arrive back home. What might she have been able to do that men could not? Nellie Bly Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family Life & Achievements Elizabeth had fourteen siblings. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Within her lifetime, Nellie Bly published three non-fiction books (compilations of her newspaper reportage) and one novel in book form. How many siblings did Dorothy Vaughan have? Her real name was Elizabeth Jane Cochrane; Nellie Bly was her pen name and the name under which she is most well-known. Her investigation of conditions at an insane asylum sparked outrage, legal action, and improvements of the treatment of the mentally ill. New-York Historical Society Library. Once examined by a police officer, a judge, and a doctor, Bly was taken to Blackwell's Island. She faced rejection after rejection as news editors would not consider hiring a woman. Nellie Bly was the most famous American woman reporter of the 19th century. [68], Bly is one of 100 women featured in the first version of the book Good Night Stories for Rebel Girls written by Elena Favilli & Francesca Cavallo. Religious Experience and Journal of Mrs. Jarena Lee: giving an account of her call to preach the gospel, frontispiece. Elizabeth marched into the Dispatch offices and introduced herself. She became one the leading women industrialists in the US and was the inventor of a novel milk can and a stacking garbage can, holding the patents for both. [13] Her first article for the Dispatch, titled "The Girl Puzzle", argued that not all women would marry and that what was needed were better jobs for women. Between 1889 and 1895 she wrote eleven novels. How many siblings did St. Catherine of Siena have? Elizabeth Bisland - Wikipedia (June 2002) 217-253. She moved to New York City in 1886, but found it extremely difficult to find work as a female reporter in the male-dominated field. The stunt made her famous. Omissions? [7] Michael Cochran died in 1870, when Elizabeth was 6. Robert was a millionaire who owned the Iron Clad Manufacturing Company and the American Steel Barrel Company. Nellie Bly - Bio, Age, Wiki, Facts and Family - in4fp.com Nellie Bly tied the nuptial knot in 1895 with the millionaire manufacturer Robert Seaman. How many siblings did Eleanor Roosevelt have? Biography and associated logos are trademarks of A+E Networksprotected in the US and other countries around the globe. She moved back to Pittsburgh to help her mother run a boarding house. Nellie Blys first major work as a reporter was when she did the asylum expose for New York World. Her work Ten Days in a Mad House was a phenomenal success and won her great acclaim. Library of Congress Prints & Photographs Division Washington, D.C. [9] In 1879, she enrolled at Indiana Normal School (now Indiana University of Pennsylvania) for one term but was forced to drop out due to lack of funds. The newspapers editor, George Madden, saw potential in her piece and invited her to work for the Dispatch as a reporter. "[22] She refused to go to bed and eventually scared so many of the other boarders that the police were called to take her to the nearby courthouse. In 1880, her mother moved the family to Pittsburg, and Nellie Bly caught the eye of "The Pittsburg Dispatch" editor George Madden, when she wrote a response to the article "What Girls Are Good For." She also interviewed influential and controversial figures, including Emma Goldman in 1893. However, the newspaper soon received complaints from factory owners about her writing, and she was reassigned to women's pages to cover fashion, society, and gardening, the usual role for women journalists, and she became dissatisfied. Her trip around the world in 72 days brought her even further fame. She also became renowned for her investigative and undercover reporting, including posing as a sweatshop worker to expose poor working conditions faced by women.