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31 James Oliver Bushwell Jr., A Systematic Theology of the Christian Religion, Vol. They also observe Gods joy when a sinner repents (Luke 15:10).37 Angels are keenly interested in mans salvation in Christ and carefully observe Gods manifold wisdom in the unfolding of His redemptive plan (1 Pet. This idea could be supported by Job, where we read that the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy when God laid the cornerstone of the earth and sunk its bases (Job 38:67). Our role is rather to talk to the Lord, who is himself the commander of all angelic forces. These are the elect angels (1 Tim. Christians believe that it was in Genesis 1:1 that God made the heavens and Earth, and heaven is said to present the dwelling place of angels. 8:29; 2 Cor. The destiny of fallen angels is the lake of fire (Matt. Angles did not always exist. He is given the strength to encourage humans to have faith in God, and given the capacity to intervene in the affairs of humans. He forgot his creatureliness and wanted to become like God (cf. In the first sphere of angels, there are the Seraphim, Cherubim, and Thrones choirs. Hebrews 10:29-31 says. Ezekiel 1:10-11 describes the cherubim: Their faces had this appearance: Each of the four had the face of a man, with the face of a lion on the right, the face of an ox on the left and also the face of an eagle. If the angels (the sons of God) shouted for joy when God was forming the earth, this could imply that God created the angelic beings early on the first day. There are numerous ways in which angels carry out Gods plans on earth: Humans arent the only intelligent, moral creatures who glorify God. Unlike God, who is omnipresent, angels are finite creatures, limited to one place at one time. Haniel is responsible for connecting a persons human energy and higher energy. As observers, all the angels were present when Satan, in his quest to be like the Most High, sought to usurp Gods sovereign rule (see Isa. 19:1ff. It is believed that each one of us has our very own guardian angel protecting and guiding us all our lives. Copyright 2020 HarperCollins Publishers. Angels are organized; demons are organized; yet Christians, individually and in groups, often feel that it is unnecessary that they be organized. Most Christian scholars agree that one-third of the angels fell. Get updates from Zondervan Academic directly in your inbox. This rebellion and fall is probably described for us in Isaiah 14:12-15 and Ezekiel 28:15 embodied in the kings of Babylon and Tyre.22 Prophesying of a future angelic conflict that will occur in the middle of the Tribulation, John wrote, And there was war in heaven, Michael and his angels waging war with the dragon. But its also important to process any messages we receive by evaluating them with wise discernment. This is a list of angels in theology, including both specific angels (e.g., Gabriel) 24:16; Zech. Archangels: These angel leaders lead teams of angels working on specific types of God-given assignments. In the study of this moral problem certain facts emerge. They have great power and autonomy over humans but do not come in close contact with us. It was then, in answer to the Lords question, Whom shall I send? that the prophet said, Here am I, send me (see Isa. He tells Zechariah, I am Gabriel, who stand in the presence of God (Luke 1:19). Why? We are not to think that man is the highest form of created being. As the arch deceiver and antagonist to God, to the church, and to mankind as whole, Satan is the master of disguise. Angels nurture, counsel, and heal individual people for God. Believers sometimes miss the best because they do not plan and organize their good works.24, This is further supported by Judes statement regarding the angels who left their domain (NASB) or positions of authority (NIV) in Jude 6. We would simply not have the ability to grasp it in our present state (cf. How could a loving God send people to hell? But there is another truth regarding angels that needs to be kept in view. Several mentions of angels in the BIble even depict them as objects or mere rays of light. In relation to other nations, they watch over rulers and nations (Dan. Your email address will not be published. It seems to describe holy angels who are constantly vigilant to serve the Lord and who watch over the rulers of the world and the affairs of men (Dan. It is these judgments that defeat Satan and his world system and establish Gods Son on His throne on earth. All rights reserved. The cherubim and seraphim are represented as winged (Exod. 10:1-3), and ministering spirits, which is perhaps more of a description than a name (Heb. In order to know the truth, we have to ask, what does the Bible say about angels? 12:7), and as instruments of His judgments (Rev. While all the angels were originally created holy and without sin, there was a rebellion by Satan, who, being lifted up by his own beauty, rebelled and sought to exalt himself above God. 2:11), yet they are limited in power (Dan. This Lamb is alone able to accomplish what no one else in the universe is qualified and able to do. This predisposition is not because people are believing the Bible, but because of the rise of occult phenomena and the futility of life without God (see Eph. Another group of angels only mentioned in Isaiah 6 is the seraphim. 25:41; 1 Cor. But as this dialogue and Jobs suffering continued over a prolonged period, Job began to become angry with God and he developed a demanding spirit. If angels were omnipresent, Michael wouldnt have came to help because he wouldve already been there, and this angel wouldnt need to leave Michael to bring this message. There is an important question that needs to be asked. 7:10; Matt. They had seen Satan cast down from his exalted position and sentenced to the lake of fire because of his pride and rebellion, but in Christs incarnation and submissive life, even to the cross, they have the ultimate example of Gods holiness, love, grace, and mercy and the justness of Satans sentence. They are sent to protect us, guide us, and comfort us. The seraphim remind us to always be zealous in worshiping and serving God. As the distance between man and the lower forms of life is filled with beings of various grades, so it is possible that between man and God there exist creatures of higher than human intelligence and power. Cherubim are depicted in modern society as baby angels with cute and fluffy cheeks, as well as having curly blond hair. 1:13; Dan. 12:17). In Christianity, Gods angels are actually based on the concept of angels depicted in Judaism. 29:29). There is a verse that explains it in Al-Quran surah Al-Baqarah verse 97. WebMost angels fall between 29-34% spiritual level. The Greeks thought of Tartarus as a place of punishment lower than hades. 5. Why Do We Need to Be Crucified with Christ? And in essence, he was. 1 William Evans, The Great Doctrines of the Bible, Moody Press, Chicago, 1912, p. 215. These angels are said to be messengers or armies of God, who carry out His missions, teachings, and messages to people on Earth. Since God is Spirit (John 4:24) it is natural to assume that there are created beings who more closely resemble God than do the mundane creatures who combine both the material and immaterial. The Virtues are shaped like sparks of light, focusing on maintaining the natural world and inspiring living things in things like science. Your form could not be submitted. The Psalmist exclaimed, Blessed be the LORD God, the God of Israel, Who alone works wonders (Ps. 9:2127). Though at times they have revealed themselves in the form of human bodies (angelophanies) as in Genesis 18:3, they are described as spirits in Hebrews 1:14. 6:12). 9:1-3, 11), some apparently consigned there to await final judgment while others will be loosed to be active on the earth (vv. 1). These wings consist of 2 to cover their faces, 2 to cover their feet, and 2 to make them fly. 1:2). 12:3-4). Those temporarily confined are in the abyss (Luke 8:31; Rev. if ( notice ) In Relation to the Nations: In relation to the nation of Israel, Michael, the archangel, seems to have a very important ministry as their guardian (Dan. The use of cherubim in the decoration of the tabernacle and temple may also indicate their guarding function (Ex. Please reload CAPTCHA. Hiking uphill, I hoped to get out of the canyon before dark. 24:36). 10 Angels of God and Their Tasks The names of angels that must be known include: 1. A very important practical point emerges from this. There is a material kingdom, an animal kingdom, and a human kingdom; So it may be assumed, there is an angelic or spirit kingdom. Archangel Gabriel, also known as St. Gabriel (Saint Gabriel), is the most famous of Gods messengers for delivering Gods message to Mary. In the OT he is found in Dan. Perhaps no aspect of their ministry to man is more talked about than the idea of a guardian angel. People often ask, Does everyone have a guardian angel? The concept that every person has a specific guardian angel is only by implication from the statement that angels do guard or protect as Psalm 91:11 declares. If so, then the verse is stating that the good angels are more powerful than the evil ones. All rights reserved. Why is it that we who trust in God, CARM is a nonprofit, non-denominational, multi-staffed Christian Apologetics Ministry that supports evangelism, radio outreach, and provides full-time support for several foreign missionaries. Article Images Copyright , 10 Reasons Why the Trial of Jesus Was Illegal. Since a number of passages specifically address the fact angels are spectators of what God does, we would be remiss to ignore this biblical truth for there is certainly a reason and a lesson to be learned from this (Job 38:7; Luke 15:10; 1 Cor. WebThere are 9 different kinds of angels mentioned in the Bible. Thankfully, when were connected to Jesus in saving relationships, we have the power to overcome any type of evil including influences from fallen angels. 669670). During our earthly lives, were lower than the angels (Hebrews 2:7). Though writing about their invisibility to mankind, Chafer has an interesting comment: One reason angels are rendered invisible to human sight may be that , if they were seen, they would be worhiped. Start for FREE. In this regard, Elishas confidence and prayer for his servant to see the myriad of angels surrounding them in the face of the human forces, suggests their greater power (2 Kings 6:15-17). As Gods great antagonist, Satan hates God and His people and is constantly on the prowl like a roaring lion in search of those he may devour by his nefarious schemes (1 Peter 5:8). (2) For human messengers bearing a divine message (Hag. Ephesians 3:8-11 To me, the very least of all saints, this grace was given, to preach to the Gentiles the unfathomable riches of Christ, 9 and to bring to light what is the administration of the mystery which for ages has been hidden in God, who created all things; 10 in order that the manifold wisdom of God might now be made known through the church to the rulers and the authorities in the heavenly places. Angel Gabriel The task of the Angel Gabriel is to convey the revelations given by Allah to the Prophets and Apostles. 12:25-27). Virtues are known as the Spirits of Motion and control the elements. 2:25). Our tendency is to look at the Bibles answers through human reason and logic. WebAngels of Munkar and Nakir: They are the angels who question a person after he passes away and is buried. In Relation to Christ: with the plan of God centering in the person of His Son, Jesus Christ, they naturally perform many services for the Savior. Cherubim are mentioned in the book of Genesis, the book of Exodus, Ezekiel, 1 King, and 2 Chronicles. As the glorified and exalted God-man He became the last Adam. Exodus 26:1 says, The tabernacle itself you are to make with ten curtains of fine twisted linen and blue and purple and scarlet; you are to make them with cherubim that are the work of an artistic designer.. 8 Will you really annul My judgment? Have We Turned Our Favorite Preachers and Teachers into Idols? They are occasionally pictured in other forms and in other manifestations as with wings, and as a combination of man, beast, and birds as in Ezekiel 1:5f and Isaiah 6:6. Scripture quotations marked (KJV) are from the King James Version of the Bible. The word angel simply means a messenger of God at the most basic level. In Revelation a number of angels are specifically associated with certain judgments that will be poured out on the earth like the seven trumpets and the seven last plagues (Rev. Therefore, innately they possess greater knowledge. 10:13), of whom Michael was one, as the highest ranking angels of God. The angels were created simultaneously as a host or a company. God is enthroned above them (Ezekiel 10:122). Angels who are governmental rulers. 6:12). 1:20; 4:11), D. They Were Active During the Early Years of the Church (Acts 8:26; 10:3, 7; 12:11), E. They Will Be Involved in Events Surrounding the Second Advent of Christ (Matt. Through the four faces, they may also anticipate what God would do to bring salvation to man through His Son: (a) The face of the man suggests wisdom, compassion, intelligence and pictures Christs humanity as the Son of man, the special focus found in the gospel of Luke; (b) the face of a lion speaks of kingly appearance and pictures Christ as King which is Matthews emphasis; (c) the face of a bull or ox portrays a servant, the emphasis seen in Mark; and (d) the face of an eagle speaks of heavenly action and portrays the deity Christ, which is Johns emphasis. Angels protect from physical harm and give believers strength to overcome difficulties, pictured here as wild lions and dangerous snakes. Psalm 103:20 at least implies their greater strength in the statement, Bless the Lord, O you his angels, you mighty ones who do his word. Then, 2 Thessalonians 1:7 refers to the return of the Lord with His mighty angels in flaming fire.